:root{
    --bg: #FAFAF7;
    --ink: #1B1A17;
    --muted: #726D64;
    --accent: #33453A;
    --accent-soft: #E4E9E2;
    --line: #DEDAD1;
    --piece-bg: #EFEDE7;
  }

  *{ box-sizing: border-box; }
  html{ scroll-behavior: smooth; }
  body{
    margin:0;
    background: var(--bg);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }
  h1,h2,h3, .display{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-weight: 450;
    margin: 0;
  }
  a{ color: inherit; }
  img{ max-width: 100%; display:block; }

  /* ---------- layout shell ---------- */
  .shell{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 220px 1fr;
    max-width: 1280px;
    margin: 0 auto;
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .shell{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  }

  /* ---------- side nav ---------- */
  nav.map{
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    align-self: start;
    height: 100vh;
    padding: 48px 0 48px 32px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    nav.map{
      position: static;
      height: auto;
      padding: 18px 24px;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 0;
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
    }
  }
  .map-top .mark-logo{
    width: 52px;
    height: auto;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
  }
  .map-top .mark{
    font-family: 'Berkshire Swash', cursive;
    font-size: 38px;
    letter-spacing: 0.015em;
    line-height: 1.1;
    -webkit-text-stroke: 0.5px currentColor;
    text-stroke: 0.5px currentColor;
  }
  .map-top .mark-sub{
    margin-top: 6px;
    font-size: 11.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .map-top .mark-logo{ width: 38px; height: auto; margin-bottom: 8px; }
    .map-top .mark{ font-size: 28px; }
    .map-top .mark-sub{ display: none; }
  }
  /* ---------- mobile hamburger toggle ---------- */
  .nav-toggle{
    display: none;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 5px;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 0;
  }
  .nav-toggle span{
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 2px;
    background: var(--ink);
    transition: transform .2s ease, opacity .2s ease;
  }
  .nav-toggle.is-open span:nth-child(1){ transform: translateY(7px) rotate(45deg); }
  .nav-toggle.is-open span:nth-child(2){ opacity: 0; }
  .nav-toggle.is-open span:nth-child(3){ transform: translateY(-7px) rotate(-45deg); }

  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .map-top{
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-between;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      width: 100%;
    }
    .nav-toggle{ display: flex; }
  }

  .map-list{
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 40px 0 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 14px;
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .map-list{
      display: none;
      flex-direction: column;
      width: 100%;
      margin: 18px 0 0;
      gap: 16px;
      white-space: normal;
      order: 3;
    }
    .map-list.open{ display: flex; }
  }
  .map-list a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    border-left: 2px solid transparent;
    padding-left: 10px;
    transition: color .15s ease, border-color .15s ease;
  }
  .map-list a:hover, .map-list a.active{
    color: var(--ink);
    border-left-color: var(--accent);
  }
  .map-bottom{
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){ .map-bottom{ display:none; } }

  /* ---------- hero ---------- */
  main{ padding: 0 32px 0 0; }
  @media (max-width: 860px){ main{ padding: 0 24px; } }

  .hero{
    min-height: 68vh;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 40px 0 40px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }
  .hero .kicker{
    color: var(--accent);
    font-size: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
  }
  .hero h1{
    font-size: clamp(40px, 6vw, 78px);
    line-height: 1.04;
    max-width: 14ch;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  }
  .hero p{
    max-width: 46ch;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 17px;
    margin-top: 20px;
  }
  .hero .meta{
    margin-top: 46px;
    display: flex;
    gap: 40px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--muted);
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
  .hero .meta strong{
    display: block;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 450;
    margin-bottom: 2px;
  }

  /* ---------- collection sections ---------- */
  .collection{
    padding: 90px 0 40px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
    scroll-margin-top: 24px;
  }
  .collection:last-of-type{ border-bottom: none; }
  .collection-head{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 44px;
    max-width: 640px;
  }
  .collection-head h2{
    font-size: clamp(28px, 4vw, 42px);
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 450;
  }
  .collection-head p{
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 15.5px;
    max-width: 52ch;
  }

  .grid{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 28px;
  }
  .subgroup + .subgroup{ margin-top: 52px; }
  .group-label{
    font-size: 13px;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--accent);
    margin: 0 0 20px;
    padding-top: 10px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }
  .subgroup:first-child .group-label{ border-top: none; padding-top: 0; }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .grid{ grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 20px; }
  }
  @media (max-width: 640px){
    .grid{ grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 14px; }
  }
  .piece{ display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; }

  .frame{
    position: relative;
    background: #fff;
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
    overflow: hidden;
    padding: 14px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    box-shadow:
      0 1px 2px rgba(20, 18, 14, 0.06),
      0 14px 28px -10px rgba(20, 18, 14, 0.28),
      0 3px 8px -2px rgba(20, 18, 14, 0.18);
  }
  .frame img{
    width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover;
    display: block;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
  }
  /* Placeholder styling — remove .frame.placeholder once real images are added */
  .frame.placeholder{
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    text-align: center;
    background: var(--piece-bg);
    padding: 0;
  }
  .frame.placeholder span{
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: var(--muted);
    padding: 0 16px;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
  }
  /* Landscape production stills — full image shown letterboxed, never cropped,
     since cropping to the standard 4:5 box would cut a performer out of frame. */
  .frame.wide{
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .frame.wide img{
    width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: contain;
  }

  /* Extreme-portrait full-length shots — full image shown letterboxed rather
     than cropped, so the whole garment (head to hem) stays in frame. */
  .frame.tall{
    aspect-ratio: 3 / 5;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .frame.tall img{
    width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: contain;
  }

  .piece .cap{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
  }
  .piece .cap .t{ font-family: 'Fraunces', serif; font-style: italic; }
  .piece .cap .m{ color: var(--muted); white-space: nowrap; }

  /* ---------- cv ---------- */
  .cv-columns{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.7fr 1fr;
    gap: 60px;
  }
  @media (max-width: 700px){ .cv-columns{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 34px; } }

  .cv-group + .cv-group{ margin-top: 48px; }

  .cv-entry{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 118px 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
    padding: 18px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }
  .cv-group .cv-entry:first-of-type{ border-top: none; padding-top: 4px; }
  @media (max-width: 640px){
    .cv-entry{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 4px; }
  }

  .cv-when{
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    white-space: nowrap;
    padding-top: 3px;
  }
  .cv-role{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 17px;
    line-height: 1.35;
  }
  .cv-org{
    font-style: normal;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 14px;
  }
  .cv-desc{
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    margin-top: 6px;
    max-width: 60ch;
  }
  .cv-credits{
    margin-top: 10px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  .cv-credits .label{
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
  }
  .cv-aside{
    margin-top: 44px;
    padding-top: 24px;
    border-top: 1px dashed var(--line);
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    max-width: 58ch;
  }
  .cv-note{
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin-top: 4px;
  }

  /* ---------- about / contact ---------- */
  .about-photo{
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    aspect-ratio: 2 / 1;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
  }
  .about-photo img{
    width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover;
  }
  .about-photo .cap{
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin-top: 10px;
  }

  .about{
    padding: 90px 0 100px;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.7fr 1fr;
    gap: 60px;
  }
  @media (max-width: 700px){ .about{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 34px; } }
  .about h2{
    font-size: 30px;
    font-style: italic;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }
  .about p{ color: var(--muted); font-size: 15.5px; max-width: 66ch; }
  .about p + p{ margin-top: 16px; }
  .contact-block{
    border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
    padding-left: 28px;
    align-self: start;
    position: sticky;
    top: 40px;
  }
  @media (max-width: 700px){ .contact-block{ border-left: none; padding-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 24px; } }
  .contact-block a{
    display: inline-block;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--accent);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 15px;
    margin-top: 4px;
  }
  .contact-block .row{ margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .contact-block .label{ font-size: 13px; color: var(--muted); }

  footer{
    padding: 24px 0 48px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  footer .sig{
    font-family: 'Berkshire Swash', cursive;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--ink);
  }
  /* ---------- lightbox ---------- */
  .frame{ cursor: pointer; }
  .lightbox-overlay{
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    background: rgba(15, 14, 11, 0.94);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    z-index: 1000;
    padding: 64px 24px;
    opacity: 0;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: opacity .2s ease;
  }
  .lightbox-overlay.open{
    opacity: 1;
    pointer-events: auto;
  }
  .lightbox-content{
    max-width: 1100px;
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 22px;
  }
  .lightbox-img-wrap{
    max-height: 72vh;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .lightbox-img-wrap img{
    max-height: 72vh;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    object-fit: contain;
    box-shadow: 0 30px 70px -10px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
  }
  .lightbox-caption{
    text-align: center;
  }
  .lightbox-caption .t{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #F5F3EE;
  }
  .lightbox-caption .m{
    color: rgba(245,243,238,0.55);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    margin-top: 6px;
  }
  .lightbox-close, .lightbox-arrow{
    position: absolute;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    color: #F5F3EE;
    cursor: pointer;
    opacity: 0.65;
    transition: opacity .15s ease;
  }
  .lightbox-close:hover, .lightbox-arrow:hover{ opacity: 1; }
  .lightbox-close{
    top: 22px;
    right: 28px;
    font-size: 30px;
    line-height: 1;
    padding: 8px;
  }
  .lightbox-arrow{
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    font-size: 30px;
    padding: 14px;
  }
  .lightbox-prev{ left: 8px; }
  .lightbox-next{ right: 8px; }
  @media (max-width: 640px){
    .lightbox-overlay{ padding: 48px 12px; }
    .lightbox-close{ top: 10px; right: 12px; font-size: 24px; }
    .lightbox-arrow{ font-size: 22px; padding: 10px; }
  }

  /* ---------- work pages: Art / Instruction side-by-side columns ---------- */
  .work-columns{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 56px;
    align-items: start;
  }
  .work-columns.single{
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  @media (max-width: 900px){
    .work-columns{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 48px; }
  }
  .work-col .grid{
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }
  .work-columns.single .work-col .grid{
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  }
  @media (max-width: 640px){
    .work-col .grid, .work-columns.single .work-col .grid{
      grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
      gap: 14px;
    }
  }

  /* Pronounced section headers for Art / Instruction */
  .section-title{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw, 32px);
    color: var(--ink);
    margin: 0 0 6px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    border-bottom: 2.5px solid var(--accent);
  }
  .section-count{
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-style: normal;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin-left: 10px;
    letter-spacing: normal;
  }
  .work-col{ margin-bottom: 8px; }
  .work-col .grid{ margin-top: 28px; }

  /* Page header used on work / CV / About / Contact pages (no hero) */
  .page-head{
    padding: 64px 0 44px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
    max-width: 720px;
  }
  .page-head .kicker{
    color: var(--accent);
    font-size: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }
  .page-head h1{
    font-size: clamp(34px, 5vw, 56px);
    font-style: italic;
    line-height: 1.08;
  }
  .page-head p{
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 16px;
    max-width: 58ch;
    margin-top: 16px;
  }
  .work-body{ padding: 56px 0 100px; }

  /* ---------- home page: featured strip ---------- */
  .featured{
    padding: 70px 0 100px;
  }
  .featured .section-title{
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }
  .featured-grid{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    gap: 26px;
  }
  @media (max-width: 900px){
    .featured-grid{ grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 20px; }
  }
  .featured-card{
    display: block;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
  }
  .featured-card .frame{
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }
  .featured-card .years{
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: var(--accent);
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
  }
  .featured-card .t{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 16px;
    display: block;
  }
  .featured-card .m{
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 13px;
    display: block;
    margin-top: 2px;
  }

  /* ---------- contact page: inquiry form ---------- */
  .contact-columns{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.3fr;
    gap: 60px;
    padding: 70px 0 110px;
    align-items: start;
  }
  @media (max-width: 800px){
    .contact-columns{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 44px; }
  }
  .contact-columns .contact-block{
    border-left: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    position: static;
  }
  .inquiry-form{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
  }
  .inquiry-form label{
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
  }
  .inquiry-form input,
  .inquiry-form textarea{
    width: 100%;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: var(--ink);
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 12px 14px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .inquiry-form input:focus,
  .inquiry-form textarea:focus{
    outline: none;
    border-color: var(--accent);
  }
  .inquiry-form textarea{ resize: vertical; min-height: 140px; }
  .inquiry-form button{
    align-self: flex-start;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--accent);
    border: none;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 13px 28px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: opacity .15s ease;
  }
  .inquiry-form button:hover{ opacity: 0.85; }
  .inquiry-note{
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin-top: -4px;
  }
  .inquiry-flash{
    padding: 14px 16px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }
  .inquiry-flash.success{ background: var(--accent-soft); color: var(--accent); }
  .inquiry-flash.error{ background: #F6E4E1; color: #8A3B2E; }

  /* Honeypot -- present in the markup for bots to find, invisible and
     unreachable for real visitors (off-screen rather than display:none,
     since some bots skip fields hidden that obviously). */
  .hp-field{
    position: absolute;
    left: -9999px;
    width: 1px;
    height: 1px;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .contact-logo{
    display: block;
    width: 130px;
    height: auto;
    margin-top: 36px;
  }

  /* ---------- mobile studio promo page ---------- */
  .promo-hero{
    min-height: 46vh;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 56px 0 44px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }
  .promo-hero .kicker{
    color: var(--accent);
    font-size: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
  }
  .promo-hero h1{
    font-size: clamp(36px, 5.5vw, 64px);
    font-style: italic;
    line-height: 1.06;
    max-width: 16ch;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  }
  .promo-hero p{
    max-width: 52ch;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 17px;
    margin-top: 22px;
  }

  .promo-stats{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    gap: 32px;
    padding: 44px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }
  .promo-stat strong{
    display: block;
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw, 32px);
    color: var(--accent);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
  }
  .promo-stat span{
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--muted);
    line-height: 1.4;
    display: block;
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .promo-stats{ grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 28px 24px; }
  }

  .promo-section{ padding: 64px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
  .promo-section:last-of-type{ border-bottom: none; }
  .promo-section .section-title{ margin-bottom: 8px; }
  .promo-section > .promo-lede{
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 15px;
    max-width: 56ch;
    margin-top: 10px;
  }

  .promo-who{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 30px 28px;
    margin-top: 36px;
  }
  .promo-who-item h3{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 19px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
  }
  .promo-who-item p{
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--muted);
    line-height: 1.55;
  }
  @media (max-width: 860px){
    .promo-who{ grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  }
  @media (max-width: 640px){
    .promo-who{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  }

  .promo-gallery{ margin-top: 36px; }
  .promo-gallery .piece{ min-width: 0; }
  .promo-gallery .frame{ aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; }
  .promo-gallery .cap .t{ font-size: 14px; }
  .promo-gallery .cap .m{ font-size: 12.5px; }

  .promo-cta{
    text-align: center;
    padding: 84px 0 96px;
  }
  .promo-cta h2{
    font-family: 'Fraunces', serif;
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: clamp(28px, 4vw, 40px);
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }
  .promo-cta p{
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 16px;
    max-width: 46ch;
    margin: 0 auto 32px;
  }
  .promo-cta-btn{
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--accent);
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 16px 38px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: opacity .15s ease;
  }
  .promo-cta-btn:hover{ opacity: 0.85; }